Nasir al-Din al-Tusi

Nasir al-Din al-Tusi
	; Irudi gehiago
Bisir	;
Bisir
Bizitza
Jaiotzako izen-deiturak	مُحمد بن مُحمد بن الحسن الطُوسي
Jaiotza	Tus, 1201eko otsailaren 18a
Herrialdea	Khwarezmiar Erresuma ; Nizari Ismaili state ; Abbastar Kaliferria ; Ilkhanerri (1256 -
Bizilekua	Tus; Mosul; Quhistan (en) ; Maymun-Diz (en) ; Alamut; Bagdad
Lehen hizkuntza	persiera
Heriotza	Kadhimiya (en) , 1274ko ekainaren 26a (73 urte)
Hobiratze lekua	Al-Kadhimiya Mosque (en)
Hezkuntza
Doktorego ikaslea(k)	Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi (en) ; Najm al-Dīn al-Qazwīnī al-Kātibī (en) ; Al-Hilli (en)
Hizkuntzak	persiera; arabiera; Oghuz hizkuntzak
Irakaslea(k)	Kamal al-Din bin Younis (en)
Ikaslea(k)	ikusi Abd al-Karim Ibn Tawus (en) ; Najm al-Dīn al-Qazwīnī al-Kātibī (en) ; Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi (en) ; Al-Hilli (en) ; Ibn al-Fuwati (en) ; Shams al‐Dīn al‐Bukhārī (en) ; Q5727970 ;
Jarduerak
Jarduerak	astronomoa, matematikaria, filosofoa, astrologoa, polimata, arkitektoa, medikua, teologoa, marji' (en) , idazlea, poeta, itzultzailea eta politikaria
Enplegatzailea(k)	Alamut Library (en) ; Maragheh Observatory (en)
Lan nabarmenak	ikusi Zij-i Ilkhani (en) ; Akhlaq-i Nasiri (en) ; Sharh al-isharat (en) ; Tajrīd al-Iʿtiqād (en) ; Tusi-couple (en) ; Sayr wa Suluk (en) ;
Influentziak	Avizena, Fakhr al-Din al-Razi (en) eta Mu'ayyad al-Din al-'Urdi (en)
Mugimendua	Avicennism (en)
Zerbitzu militarra
Parte hartutako gatazkak	Mongol campaign against the Nizaris (en) ; Bagdadeko setioa (1258)
Sinesmenak eta ideologia
Erlijioa	Xiismoa

Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Tūsī (persieraz: محمد ابن محمد ابن حسن طوسی‎), Nasir al-Din al-Tusi (persieraz: نصیر الدین طوسی‎; Tus, 1201eko otsailaren 18a – Bagdad, 1274ko ekainaren 26a) edo Tusi polimata, arkitekto, filosofo, mediku, zientzialari eta teologo persiarra izan zen.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[4]^[6]^[7]^[8]^[9]^[10]^[11] Tusi Erdi Aroko Islameko zientzialari handienetarikoa kontsideratzen da.^[12]

Lanak aldatu

Tusik 150 lan inguru ditu, 25 pertsieraz idatziak eta gainerakoak arabieraz.^[13] Tratatuetako bat bi hizkuntzetan eta turkieraz ere idatzi zuen.^[14]

Sayr wa-Suluk ("Bidaia").^[15]
Kitāb al-Shakl al-qattāʴ .
Al-Tadhkirah fi'ilm al-hay'ah.
Akhlaq-i Nasiri ("Nasirear Etika").^[16]
al-Risalah al-Asturlabiyah.
Zij-i Ilkhani ("Ilkhan Izarrak") (1272).
Sharh al-Isharat.
Awsaf al-Ashraf.^[17]
Tajrīd al-Iʿtiqād.
Talkhis al-Muhassal.
Maṭlūb al-muʾminīn.^[18]
Aghaz u anjam.^[19]

Erreferentziak aldatu

↑ Bennison, Amira K.. (2009). The great caliphs : the golden age of the 'Abbasid Empire. Yale University Press ISBN 978-0-300-15489-4. PMC 593239917. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ Goldschmidt, Arthur. (2016). A concise history of the Middle East. (Eleventh edition. argitaraldia) ISBN 978-0-8133-4963-3. PMC 911845868. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ Joosse, Nanne Pieter George. (2004). A Syriac encyclopaedia of Aristotelian philosophy : Barhebraeus (13th c.), Butyrum sapientiae, books of ethics, economy, and politics : a critical edition, with introduction, translation, commentary, and glossaries. Brill ISBN 90-04-14133-2. PMC 56111602. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ ^a ^b Nasr, Seyyed Hossein. (2006). Islamic philosophy from its origin to the present : philosophy in the land of prophecy. State University of New York Press ISBN 0-7914-6799-6. PMC 61295941. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ Rodney Collomb, "The rise and fall of the Arab Empire and the founding of Western pre-eminence", Published by Spellmount, 2006. pg 127
↑ Naṣīr al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad. (1999). Contemplation and action : the spiritual autobiography of a Muslim scholar. I.B. Tauris ISBN 1-86064-523-2. PMC 41833190. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ Medieval science, technology, and medicine : an encyclopedia. 2005 ISBN 0-415-96930-1. PMC 61228669. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ Mirchandani, Vinnie. (2010). The new polymath : profiles in compound-technology innovations. John Wiley & Sons ISBN 978-1-119-20028-4. PMC 646788443. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ History of humanity.. Routledge 1994-2008 ISBN 0-415-09305-8. PMC 223951055. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ Ṭūsī, Naṣīr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad. (2005). Paradise of submission : a medieval treatise on Ismaili thought. I.B. Tauris in association with Institute of Ismaili Studies ISBN 1-86064-436-8. PMC 50404147. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ The Cambridge history of Islam. Cambridge University Press 1977 ISBN 0-521-29135-6. PMC 3549123. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ Van Brummelen, Glen. (2009). The mathematics of the heavens and the earth : the early history of trigonometry. Princeton University Press ISBN 978-0-691-12973-0. PMC 236082858. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ H. Daiber, F.J. Ragep, "Tusi" in Encyclopaedia of Islam. Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2007.
↑ Seyyed Hossein Nasr. The Islamic Intellectual Tradition in Persia. Curson Press, 1996. See p. 208.
↑ Virani, Shafique N.. (2007). The Ismailis in the Middle Ages : a history of survival, a search for salvation. Oxford University Press ISBN 978-1-4356-1991-3. PMC 143377607. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ The Princeton encyclopedia of Islamic political thought. Princeton University Press 2013 ISBN 1-4008-3855-X. PMC 820631887. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ Lameer, Joep. (2020-04-29). «A New Look at Ṭūsī’s Awṣāf al-ashrāf: The Preamble of MS Leiden Or. 683/1» Journal of Islamic Manuscripts 11 (1): 1–27. doi:10.1163/1878464X-01101001. ISSN 1878-4631. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ Virani, Shafique N.. (2018-04-16). «Alamūt, Ismailism and Khwāja Qāsim Tushtarī’s Recognizing God» Shii Studies Review 2 (1-2): 193–227. doi:10.1163/24682470-12340021. ISSN 2468-2462. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
↑ G. Massoud, Sami. (2019). Studies in Islamic Historiography : Essays in Honour of Professor Donald P. Little.. BRILL ISBN 978-90-04-41529-4. PMC 1130904203. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

Kanpo estekak aldatu

Datuak: Q302835
Multimedia: Nasir al-Din Tusi / Q302835

[1] Bennison, Amira K.. (2009). The great caliphs : the golden age of the 'Abbasid Empire. Yale University Press ISBN 978-0-300-15489-4. PMC 593239917. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[2] Goldschmidt, Arthur. (2016). A concise history of the Middle East. (Eleventh edition. argitaraldia) ISBN 978-0-8133-4963-3. PMC 911845868. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[3] Joosse, Nanne Pieter George. (2004). A Syriac encyclopaedia of Aristotelian philosophy : Barhebraeus (13th c.), Butyrum sapientiae, books of ethics, economy, and politics : a critical edition, with introduction, translation, commentary, and glossaries. Brill ISBN 90-04-14133-2. PMC 56111602. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[Izenik-gabekoa-pNpv-1-4] Nasr, Seyyed Hossein. (2006). Islamic philosophy from its origin to the present : philosophy in the land of prophecy. State University of New York Press ISBN 0-7914-6799-6. PMC 61295941. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[5] Rodney Collomb, "The rise and fall of the Arab Empire and the founding of Western pre-eminence", Published by Spellmount, 2006. pg 127

[6] Naṣīr al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad. (1999). Contemplation and action : the spiritual autobiography of a Muslim scholar. I.B. Tauris ISBN 1-86064-523-2. PMC 41833190. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[7] Medieval science, technology, and medicine : an encyclopedia. 2005 ISBN 0-415-96930-1. PMC 61228669. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[8] Mirchandani, Vinnie. (2010). The new polymath : profiles in compound-technology innovations. John Wiley & Sons ISBN 978-1-119-20028-4. PMC 646788443. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[9] History of humanity.. Routledge 1994-2008 ISBN 0-415-09305-8. PMC 223951055. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[10] Ṭūsī, Naṣīr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad. (2005). Paradise of submission : a medieval treatise on Ismaili thought. I.B. Tauris in association with Institute of Ismaili Studies ISBN 1-86064-436-8. PMC 50404147. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[11] The Cambridge history of Islam. Cambridge University Press 1977 ISBN 0-521-29135-6. PMC 3549123. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[12] Van Brummelen, Glen. (2009). The mathematics of the heavens and the earth : the early history of trigonometry. Princeton University Press ISBN 978-0-691-12973-0. PMC 236082858. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[13] H. Daiber, F.J. Ragep, "Tusi" in Encyclopaedia of Islam. Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2007.

[14] Seyyed Hossein Nasr. The Islamic Intellectual Tradition in Persia. Curson Press, 1996. See p. 208.

[15] Virani, Shafique N.. (2007). The Ismailis in the Middle Ages : a history of survival, a search for salvation. Oxford University Press ISBN 978-1-4356-1991-3. PMC 143377607. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[16] The Princeton encyclopedia of Islamic political thought. Princeton University Press 2013 ISBN 1-4008-3855-X. PMC 820631887. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[17] Lameer, Joep. (2020-04-29). «A New Look at Ṭūsī’s Awṣāf al-ashrāf: The Preamble of MS Leiden Or. 683/1» Journal of Islamic Manuscripts 11 (1): 1–27. doi:10.1163/1878464X-01101001. ISSN 1878-4631. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[18] Virani, Shafique N.. (2018-04-16). «Alamūt, Ismailism and Khwāja Qāsim Tushtarī’s Recognizing God» Shii Studies Review 2 (1-2): 193–227. doi:10.1163/24682470-12340021. ISSN 2468-2462. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

[19] G. Massoud, Sami. (2019). Studies in Islamic Historiography : Essays in Honour of Professor Donald P. Little.. BRILL ISBN 978-90-04-41529-4. PMC 1130904203. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).

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