Anteraxantina

konposatu kimiko

Anteraxantina xantofila mota bat da, kolore hori bizia duen pigmentua da.

Anteraxantina
Formula kimikoaC40H56O3
SMILES kanonikoa2D eredua
SMILES isomerikoa
CC1=C(C(C[C@@H](C1)O)(C)C)/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/[C@]23[C@](O2)(C[C@H](CC3(C)C)O)C)/C)/C
MolView3D eredua
Mota[[(3S)-6-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol|(3S)-6-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol]] (en) Itzuli
Estereoisomeroa[[(1R,3S,6S)-6-[(1E,3Z,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15Z,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol|(1R,3S,6S)-6-[(1E,3Z,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15Z,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol]] (en) Itzuli, [[(1R,3S,6S)-6-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9Z,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol|(1R,3S,6S)-6-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9Z,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol]] (en) Itzuli, [[(1R,3S,6S)-6-[(1E,3Z,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol|(1R,3S,6S)-6-[(1E,3Z,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol]] (en) Itzuli eta Antheraxanthin B (en) Itzuli
Masa molekularra584,422946 Da
Erabilera
Rolaprimary metabolite (en) Itzuli
Identifikatzaileak
InChlKeyOFNSUWBAQRCHAV-OYQUVCAXSA-N
CAS zenbakia640-03-9
ChemSpider4444635
PubChem5281223
Reaxys101042
Gmelin27867
Human Metabolome DatabaseHMDB0035831
KNApSAcKC00003760
UNII0306J2L3DV
KEGGC08579

Izena aldatu

Grekerazko ánthos ("lorea") eta xanthos ("horia") hitzen elkarketatik dator anteraxantina izena.

Funtzioak aldatu

Kloroplastoetako tilakoideen mintzetan kokatzen da eta xantofiloen zikloaren bitartekari bat da. Loreak deigarri bihurtzeko funtzio du, algatan ordea fotoprotekzioa du helburu[1][2].

 
Txikoria-belarraren petaloetan anteraxantinak metatzen dira.

Erreferentziak aldatu

  1. Duan S., Bianchi T.. (2006). Seasonal changes in the abundance and composition of plant pigments in particulate organic carbon in the lower Mississippi and Pearl Rivers.. Estuaries and Coasts 29, 427-442 or..
  2. Yamamoto HY. (1979). Biochemistry of the violaxanthin cycle in higher plants.. Pure Applied Chemistry 51, 639–648 or..

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