Annaba: berrikuspenen arteko aldeak
Ezabatutako edukia Gehitutako edukia
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31. lerroa:
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'''Annaba'''<ref>{{Erreferentzia|url=http://www.euskaltzaindia.net/dok/arauak/Araua_0164.pdf|egilea=[[Euskaltzaindia]]|izenburua= Ekialde Hurbileko eta Ipar Afrikako toponimia}}</ref> (
== Historia ==
39. lerroa:
[[Tiro]]ren kolonia bat izan zen, Numidiako erregeen egoitza. Han bizi izan zen [[San Augustin Hiponakoa]], hirian bertan hil zena, [[vandalo]]ek hiria setiatu zutenean.
Badia edo golko batean zegoen, ''Hipponensis sinus''etik bere izena zekarrena, gaur egun
Erromatarrek, kolonia bihurtu zuten. Hiri garrantzitsu bat izan zen, [[vandalo]]ek, [[430]]ean, suntsitu zuten arte. ''Hippo Regius''eko zazpi gotzain ezagutzen dira, horien artean, [[Teogenes]], [[Fidentius]], bi hauek martiriak, [[Leontius Valerius]], San Augustin ordenatu zuena, eta San Augustin bera, azken honen garaian, hirian, gutxienez hiru monasterio zeudelarik, gotzainarenaz gain. Hirian, hiru kontzilio ospatu ziren.
Arabiarrek berreraiki zuten [[VII. mendea]]n. 3 kilometro ingurura, ''Beleb al-Anab'' sortu zen. [[Karlos I.a Espainiakoa]]k hartu zuen urte batzuez [[XVI. mendea]]n, baina [[1541]]ean ebakuatua izan eta [[Otomandar Inperioa]]ren mende geratu zen. Frantziarrek hartu zuten [[1832]]an eta ''Bône'' (Ona) izena eman zioten. Gaur egun ''Annaba'' deitzen da.
== Klima ==
<div style="width:75%;">
{{Klima
|location = Annaba
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|Jan record high C = 27.2
|Feb record high C = 30.0
|Mar record high C = 36.4
|Apr record high C = 38.0
|May record high C = 38.8
|Jun record high C = 44.0
|Jul record high C = 47.5
|Aug record high C = 46.1
|Sep record high C = 44.0
|Oct record high C = 41.0
|Nov record high C = 33.0
|Dec record high C = 29.0
|Jan high C = 16.3
|Feb high C = 16.8
|Mar high C = 18.6
|Apr high C = 20.5
|May high C = 23.7
|Jun high C = 27.5
|Jul high C = 30.5
|Aug high C = 31.3
|Sep high C = 28.9
|Oct high C = 25.9
|Nov high C = 20.8
|Dec high C = 17.6
|year high C = 23.2
|Jan mean C = 11.6
|Feb mean C = 11.9
|Mar mean C = 13.4
|Apr mean C = 15.2
|May mean C = 18.4
|Jun mean C = 22.0
|Jul mean C = 24.8
|Aug mean C = 25.7
|Sep mean C = 23.6
|Oct mean C = 20.4
|Nov mean C = 15.9
|Dec mean C = 12.9
|year mean C = 17.98
|Jan low C = 6.9
|Feb low C = 7.0
|Mar low C = 8.2
|Apr low C = 9.8
|May low C = 13.0
|Jun low C = 16.5
|Jul low C = 19.0
|Aug low C = 20.0
|Sep low C = 18.2
|Oct low C = 14.9
|Nov low C = 10.9
|Dec low C = 8.1
|year low C = 12.71
|Jan record low C = -2.0
|Feb record low C = -2.0
|Mar record low C = -0.1
|Apr record low C = 0.0
|May record low C = 2.0
|Jun record low C = 4.0
|Jul record low C = 8.0
|Aug record low C = 8.0
|Sep record low C = 7.3
|Oct record low C = 5.0
|Nov record low C = 0.0
|Dec record low C = -4.0
|Jan precipitation mm = 98.5
|Feb precipitation mm = 76.6
|Mar precipitation mm = 61.2
|Apr precipitation mm = 64.1
|May precipitation mm = 38.3
|Jun precipitation mm = 14.0
|Jul precipitation mm = 3.10
|Aug precipitation mm = 8.20
|Sep precipitation mm = 37.5
|Oct precipitation mm = 64.8
|Nov precipitation mm = 98.4
|Dec precipitation mm = 110.8
|year precipitation mm = 675.5
|Jan precipitation days = 14.5
|Feb precipitation days = 12.2
|Mar precipitation days = 11.4
|Apr precipitation days = 11.2
|May precipitation days = 8.2
|Jun precipitation days = 4.2
|Jul precipitation days = 1.4
|Aug precipitation days = 2.8
|Sep precipitation days = 6.9
|Oct precipitation days = 9.5
|Nov precipitation days = 14.5
|Dec precipitation days = 14.6
|year precipitation days = 111.4
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan humidity = 79.9
|Feb humidity = 78.7
|Mar humidity = 78.5
|Apr humidity = 77.6
|May humidity = 77.1
|Jun humidity = 74.2
|Jul humidity = 71.9
|Aug humidity = 72.2
|Sep humidity = 74.5
|Oct humidity = 76.3
|Nov humidity = 76.1
|Dec humidity = 78.4
|source 1 = World Meteorological Organization ([[NBE]])<ref>{{erreferentzia
|url=http://www.worldweather.org/122/c01434.htm
|izenburua=Weather Information for Annaba}}</ref>
|source 2 = climatebase.ru<ref name="climatebase">{{erreferentzia
|url=http://climatebase.ru/station/60360/?lang=en
|izenburua=Annaba, Algeria
|egilea=Climatebase.ru}}</ref>
|date=January 2011}}
</div>
== Erreferentzia ==
53 ⟶ 171 lerroa:
[[Kategoria:Aljeriako aztarnategi arkeologikoak]]
[[Kategoria:Antzinako Erromako hiriak]]
[[Kategoria:Aljeriako hiriak]]
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