Karbala: berrikuspenen arteko aldeak
Ezabatutako edukia Gehitutako edukia
t Robota: Aldaketa kosmetikoak |
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1. lerroa:
{{Hiri orokor infotaula
| izena = Karbala
| ofiziala = كربلاء
| nongo = Karbalako
| probintzia = Karbalako eskualdea
| kodea = IQ
| kodea2 = IRQ
| dn = 32
| mn = 37
| sn= 0
| de = 44
| me = 02
| se= 0
| W=E
| herritar = karbalatar
| besterik2 = Ordu eremua
| besterik2balioa = [[UTC]]+4 (udan +3)
| kokapena = kokapenmapa
| sorrera =
| azalera =
| altuera =
| biztanleria = 572300
| metropolia =
| urtea = 2003
| dentsitatea =
| irudia = Karbala, Iraq.jpg
|}}
'''Karbala'''<ref>{{Erreferentzia|url=http://www.euskaltzaindia.net/dok/arauak/Araua_0164.pdf|egilea=[[Euskaltzaindia]]|izenburua= Ekialde Hurbileko eta Ipar Afrikako toponimia}}</ref> ([[arabiera]]z: كربلاء) [[Irak]]eko hiria da, [[Siriar basamortua]]ren ekialdeko ertzean, [[Bagdad]]etik 88 km-ra hegoalderantz. 572.300 biztanle (2003). [[Xii]]en erromesgune garrantzi handikoa da.
== Historia ==
[[Karbalako gudua]]n, Yazid I.a kalifa omeiarrak [[Hussein ibn Ali]], Mahomaren biloba, menderatu eta hil zuen, 680. urtean. Gudu horren ondorioz sendotu zen islamaren barruan xiien eta sunnien arteko etena.
==Klima==
<div style="width:75%;">
{{Klima
|location = Karbala
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|Jan high C = 15.7
|Feb high C = 18.8
|Mar high C = 23.6
|Apr high C = 30.6
|May high C = 36.9
|Jun high C = 41.5
|Jul high C = 43.9
|Aug high C = 43.6
|Sep high C = 40.2
|Oct high C = 33.3
|Nov high C = 23.7
|Dec high C = 17.6
|Jan low C = 5.4
|Feb low C = 7.0
|Mar low C = 11.2
|Apr low C = 17.1
|May low C = 22.5
|Jun low C = 26.3
|Jul low C = 28.8
|Aug low C = 28.2
|Sep low C = 24.3
|Oct low C = 19.0
|Nov low C = 11.6
|Dec low C = 6.9
|Jan precipitation mm = 17.6
|Feb precipitation mm = 14.3
|Mar precipitation mm = 15.7
|Apr precipitation mm = 11.5
|May precipitation mm = 3.5
|Jun precipitation mm = 0.1
|Jul precipitation mm = 0.0
|Aug precipitation mm = 0.0
|Sep precipitation mm = 0.3
|Oct precipitation mm = 4.1
|Nov precipitation mm = 10.5
|Dec precipitation mm = 15.3
|Jan precipitation days = 7
|Feb precipitation days = 5
|Mar precipitation days = 6
|Apr precipitation days = 5
|May precipitation days = 3
|Jun precipitation days = 0
|Jul precipitation days = 0
|Aug precipitation days = 0
|Sep precipitation days = 0
|Oct precipitation days = 4
|Nov precipitation days = 5
|Dec precipitation days = 7
|source 1 = World Meteorological Organisation ([[NBE]]) <ref name= WMO >{{Erreferentzia
| url = http://worldweather.wmo.int/154/c01465.htm
| izenburua = World Weather Information Service – Karbala
| egilea = World Meteorological Organisation}}</ref>
|date=2011ko urtarrila
}}
</div>
== Erreferentziak ==
{{ lur | data=2011/12/27}}
{{erreferentzia_zerrenda}}
{{commonskat|Karbala}}
[[Kategoria:Irakeko hiriak]]
[[ar:كربلاء]]
[[bg:Кербала]]
[[da:Karbala]]
[[de:Kerbela]]
[[en:Karbala]]
[[et:Karbalā’]]
[[es:Kerbala]]
[[eo:Karbalo]]
[[fa:کربلا]]
[[fr:Kerbala]]
[[ko:카르발라]]
[[id:Karbala]]
[[it:Kerbela]]
[[he:כרבלא]]
[[nl:Karbala]]
[[ja:カルバラー]]
[[no:Karbala]]
[[nn:Karbala]]
[[pl:Karbala]]
[[pt:Karbala]]
[[ro:Karbala]]
[[ru:Кербела]]
[[sr:Карбала]]
[[fi:Karbala]]
[[sv:Karbala]]
[[tl:Karbala]]
[[tr:Kerbela]]
[[ur:کربلا]]
[[war:Karbala]]
[[zh:卡爾巴拉]]
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