Rabat: berrikuspenen arteko aldeak
Ezabatutako edukia Gehitutako edukia
t r2.7.1) (robota Erantsia: ps:رباط |
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25. lerroa:
| urtea = 2004
| dentsitatea = 357,3
| web = http://www.rabat.ma www.rabat.ma
| irudia =
}}
'''Rabat''' ([[arabiera]]z الرباط ''ar-ribâT''; [[amazigera]]z '''ⵕⴱⴰⵟ''', '''ar-Rabāṭ''', '''ar-Ribāṭ''' edo '''Rbat''' [[transliterazio|transliteratua]], euskaraz "leku gotortua" esan nahi duena) [[Maroko]]ko hiriburua da, [[Casablanca]] herrialdeko hiri nagusia den arren.
[[Ozeano Atlantikoa]]ren kostaldean kokatuta dago.
== Demografia ==
Rabatek gertuko [[Salé]] eta [[Témara]] hiriekin batera, gune-metropolitarra osatzen du, [[2005]]ean 2,5 milioi biztnale zituena:
{| align="center" rules="all" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" style="border: 1px solid #999; border-right: 2px solid #999; border-bottom:2px solid #999; background: #f3fff3"
|+ style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em"| Évolution démographique
|-style="background: #ddffdd"
! Urtea !![[1912]] !! [[1936]] !! [[1952]] !! [[1960]] !! [[1971]] !! [[1982]] !! [[1994]] !! [[2004]] !! [[2005]]!! [[2010]]*
|-
| Rabat ||align=center| {{formatnum:40000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:100000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:300000}}||align=center| {{formatnum:650000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:850000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:1000000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:1100000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:1350000}}||align=center| {{formatnum:1500000}}||align=center| {{formatnum:1600000}}
|-
| Salé ||align=center| {{formatnum:19000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:32000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:47000}}||align=center| {{formatnum:77000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:159000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:328000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:580000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:761000}}||align=center| {{formatnum:780000}}||align=center| {{formatnum:800000}}
|-
| Témara || || || ||align=center| {{formatnum:3000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:11000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:64000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:133000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:235000}}||align=center| {{formatnum:248000}}||align=center| {{formatnum:250000}}
|-
| Gune metropolitarra ||align=center| {{formatnum:125000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:275000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:600000}}||align=center| {{formatnum:750000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:1000000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:1800000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:2200000}} ||align=center| {{formatnum:2450000}}||align=center| {{formatnum:2500000}}||align=center| {{formatnum:2700000}}
|-
| colspan=11 align=center| <small> *2010 : estimazioa; Iturria 2005<ref name="démog">{{Erreferentzia
|url=http://eso-gregum.univ-lemans.fr/IMG/pdf/fadloullah-2.pdf
|izenburua=Explosion urbaine et maîtrise de la croissance des grandes agglomérations marocaines : le cas de la capitale
|ergitaletxea=Université du Maine Le Mans/CNRS
|izena=Abdellatif |abizena= Fadloullah
|urtea=2005
}}</ref>
|}
== Klima ==
<div style="width:75%">
{{Klima
|location = Rabat
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|temperature colour
|Jan record high C = 27
|Feb record high C = 31
|Mar record high C = 35
|Apr record high C = 38
|May record high C = 41
|Jun record high C = 42
|Jul record high C = 46
|Aug record high C = 45
|Sep record high C = 44
|Oct record high C = 38
|Nov record high C = 34
|Dec record high C = 28
|year record high C = 46
|Jan high C = 17.2
|Feb high C = 17.7
|Mar high C = 19.2
|Apr high C = 20.0
|May high C = 22.1
|Jun high C = 24.1
|Jul high C = 26.8
|Aug high C = 27.1
|Sep high C = 26.4
|Oct high C = 24.0
|Nov high C = 20.6
|Dec high C = 17.7
|year high C =
|Jan mean C = 12.6
|Feb mean C = 13.1
|Mar mean C = 14.2
|Apr mean C = 15.2
|May mean C = 17.4
|Jun mean C = 19.8
|Jul mean C = 22.2
|Aug mean C = 22.4
|Sep mean C = 21.5
|Oct mean C = 19.0
|Nov mean C = 15.9
|Dec mean C = 13.2
|Jan low C = 8.0
|Feb low C = 8.6
|Mar low C = 9.2
|Apr low C = 10.4
|May low C = 12.7
|Jun low C = 15.4
|Jul low C = 17.6
|Aug low C = 17.7
|Sep low C = 16.7
|Oct low C = 14.1
|Nov low C = 11.1
|Dec low C = 8.7
|year low C =
|Jan record low C = −4
|Feb record low C = −3
|Mar record low C = 1
|Apr record low C = 4
|May record low C = 6
|Jun record low C = 9
|Jul record low C = 12
|Aug record low C = 12
|Sep record low C = 9
|Oct record low C = 5
|Nov record low C = 1
|Dec record low C = −2
|year record low C = −4
|rain colour=green
|Jan rain mm = 77.2
|Feb rain mm = 74.1
|Mar rain mm = 60.9
|Apr rain mm = 62.0
|May rain mm = 25.3
|Jun rain mm = 6.7
|Jul rain mm = 0.5
|Aug rain mm = 1.3
|Sep rain mm = 5.7
|Oct rain mm = 43.6
|Nov rain mm = 96.7
|Dec rain mm = 100.9
|year rain mm =
|Jan rain days = 9.9
|Feb rain days = 9.8
|Mar rain days = 9.0
|Apr rain days = 8.7
|May rain days = 5.7
|Jun rain days = 2.4
|Jul rain days = 0.3
|Aug rain days = 0.4
|Sep rain days = 2.4
|Oct rain days = 6.4
|Nov rain days = 10.2
|Dec rain days = 10.4
|Jan sun = 179.8
|Feb sun = 183.6
|Mar sun = 232.5
|Apr sun = 255.0
|May sun = 291.4
|Jun sun = 288.0
|Jul sun = 316.2
|Aug sun = 306.9
|Sep sun = 261.0
|Oct sun = 235.6
|Nov sun = 189.0
|Dec sun = 179.8
|source 1 = HKO<ref name="HKO">{{Erreferentzia
| url =http://www.hko.gov.hk/wxinfo/climat/world/eng/africa/mor_al/rabat_e.htm | izenburua =Climatological Information for Rabat, Morocco| egilea =Hong Kong Observatory }}</ref>
|date=2011ko abuztua
|source 2 = BBC Weather (errekorrak)<ref name="weather1">{{Erreferentzia
| url =http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/world/city_guides/results.shtml?tt=TT000420 | izenburua =Average Conditions Rabat, Morocco| egilea =[[BBC]] Weather }}</ref>
|date=2010eko abuztua
}}
</div>
== Turismo-guneak ==
* Kasbah des Oudaïa, [[Bu Regreg]] ''[[wadi]]''ko bokalean dagoen monasterio musulmana.
* [[Hassan dorrea]], [[1755eko Lisboako lurrikara]]k hondatutako meskitan baten ondarrak.
* [[Chellahko nekropolia]], [[1339]]an eraikia<ref name=hassan>{{Erreferentzia|url=http://www.rabat-maroc.net/la_tour_hassan2.htm|egilea=rabat-maroc.net|izenburua=La tour sur Rabat-Maroc.net |data=2008-12-22}}</ref>
* Agdalgo meskita.
* [[Rabatko katedrala|San Petri Erromakoaren katedrala]], [[1930]]ean eraikia.
* Dâr-al-Mahkzen edo erregearen jauregia<ref name=mechouar>{{Erreferentzia|url=http://www.rabat-maroc.net/decouverte%20de%20rabat%202005/Dar-al-Mahkzen.htm|egilea=rabat-maroc.net|izenburua=Le palais royal sur Rabat-Maroc.net|data=2008-12-22}}</ref>
* Bab ar-Rouah edo Erregearen Indar Armatuen ibilbidea.
== Hiri eta herri senidetuak ==
{| class="wikitable"
|- valign="top"
|
* {{Herria|Palestina|Betleem}}<ref name="BethlehemTwinning">{{Erreferentzia |url=http://www.bethlehem-city.org/Twining.php |izenburua=::Bethlehem Municipality:: |egilea=www.bethlehem-city.org}}</ref>
* {{Herria|Tunisia|Tunis}}
* {{Herria|Ameriketako Estatu Batuak|Honolulu}}
* {{Herria|Suedia|Stockholm}}
* {{Herria|Turkia|Bursa}}
||
* {{Herria|Grezia|Atenas}}
* {{Herria|Turkia|Istanbul}}
* {{Herria|Espainia|Madril}}<ref name="hermanadas">{{Erreferentzia | izenburua = Mapa Mundi de las ciudades hermanadas | egilea = Ayuntamiento de Madrid | url = http://www.munimadrid.es/portal/site/munimadrid/menuitem.dbd5147a4ba1b0aa7d245f019fc08a0c/?vgnextoid=4e84399a03003110VgnVCM2000000c205a0aRCRD&vgnextchannel=4e98823d3a37a010VgnVCM100000d90ca8c0RCRD&vgnextfmt=especial1&idContenido=1da69a4192b5b010VgnVCM100000d90ca8c0RCRD}}</ref>
* {{Herria|Espainia|Sevilla}}<ref>{{Erreferentzia|url=http://www.an-mar.org/index.php?Itemid=61&id=20&option=com_content&task=view |izenburua=AN^MAR - Red de Hermanamientos entre Ciudades Marroquies y Andaluzas - Convenios y hermanamientas |egilea=An-mar.org |data=2006-05-01}}</ref>
|}
==Galeria==
<gallery>
File:Marina_Rabat.jpg|Bouregreg kirol-portua
File:Royal Palace, Rabat.jpg|Erregearen jauregia
File:Rabat_Parlament.JPG|Legebiltzarra
File:Parliament of morocco.jpg|Legebiltzarraren eraikina
File:Sale_from_Rabat.JPG|Ikuspegi orokorra
File:Palace_gate.jpg|Udaiatarren [[Kasbah]]
File:Rabat SPOT 1104.jpg|Satelitezko argazkia
File:Train of Morocco.jpg|Rabat geltokia
</gallery>
== Erreferentziak ==
{{erreferentzia_zerrenda}}
== Kanpo loturak ==
{{Commonskat|Rabat}}
* [http://www.rabat.ma Rabat hiriko webgunea]
{{geografia zirriborroa|MAR}}
[[Kategoria:Marokoko hiriak]]
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