Astrakhan: berrikuspenen arteko aldeak
Ezabatutako edukia Gehitutako edukia
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30. lerroa:
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'''Astrakhan'''<ref>[http://www.euskaltzaindia.net/dok/arauak/Araua_0157.pdf Euskaltzaindiaren 157. araua]</ref> ([[errusiera]]z Астрахань, [[kazakhera]]z Хажы-Тархан, [[tatarera]]z Әстерхан, ''Ästerxan'', [[persiera]]z حاجیترخان , ''Haji-Tarkhan'') [[Errusia]]ko hiria eta [[Astrakhan oblasta|Astrakhan oblasteko]] hiriburua eta gune administratiboa da. [[Volga]] ibaiaren deltan dago, [[Kaspiar itsaso]]tik 80 kmra eta itsas mailatik -28 metrora. [[2010]]ean 520.700 biztanle zituen.
==Biztanleria==
{| align="center" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="5" style="border:1px solid #AAAAAA;"
|-bgcolor="#AAAAFF"
|+ style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em"| Biztanleriaren bilakaera
|-bgcolor="#eeeeff"
! 1840 !! 1897 !! 1926 !! 1939 !! 1959
|- bgcolor="#f7f9ff"
| align=center| 45 900
| align=center| 112 900
| align=center| 175 400
| align=center| 253 600
| align=center| 295 800
|-bgcolor="#eeeeff"
! 1970 !! 1979 !! 1989 !! 2002 !! 2008
|- bgcolor="#f7f9ff"
| align=center| 410 000
| align=center| 461 500
| align=center| 509 200
| align=center| 504 501
| align=center| 503 087
|}
==Klima==
Astrakhanek [[klima kontinental]]a du, [[negu]] hotz eta [[uda]] beroekin. Urteko batezbesteko tenperatura 10,1ºC da. Hilabete hotzena urtarrila da (-4,8ºC) eta beroena uztaila (25,2ºC). Tenperatura minimo absolutua, -33°C, 1954ko otsailan neurtu zen eta maximo absolutua, 41°C, 1991eko uztailan. Urteko batezbesteko plubiometria 222 mmkoa da
{{Klima <!--Infobox begins-->
|location= Astrakhan
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|Jan high C = -1.0
|Feb high C = -0.1
|Mar high C = 6.7
|Apr high C = 17.7
|May high C = 24.1
|Jun high C = 29.1
|Jul high C = 31.6
|Aug high C = 30.0
|Sep high C = 24
|Oct high C = 15.4
|Nov high C = 7.1
|Dec high C = 1.3
|year high C = 15.5
|Jan mean C = -4.8
|Feb mean C = -4.7
|Mar mean C = 1.4
|Apr mean C = 11.4
|May mean C = 17.8
|Jun mean C = 23.0
|Jul mean C = 25.2
|Aug mean C = 23.4
|Sep mean C = 17.3
|Oct mean C = 9.6
|Nov mean C = 3.2
|Dec mean C = -1.8
|year mean C = 10.1
|Jan low C = -7.8
|Feb low C = -8.2
|Mar low C = -2.6
|Apr low C = 6.1
|May low C = 12.2
|Jun low C = 17.3
|Jul low C = 19.4
|Aug low C = 17.5
|Sep low C = 11.9
|Oct low C = 5.2
|Nov low C = 0.2
|Dec low C = -4.4
|year low C = 5.6
|Jan precipitation mm = 15
|Feb precipitation mm = 11
|Mar precipitation mm = 16
|Apr precipitation mm = 21
|May precipitation mm = 24
|Jun precipitation mm = 25
|Jul precipitation mm = 24
|Aug precipitation mm = 19
|Sep precipitation mm = 19
|Oct precipitation mm = 17
|Nov precipitation mm = 16
|Dec precipitation mm = 15
|year precipitation mm = 222
|Jan precipitation days = 4
|Feb precipitation days = 3
|Mar precipitation days = 4
|Apr precipitation days = 3
|May precipitation days = 3
|Jun precipitation days = 3
|Jul precipitation days = 3
|Aug precipitation days = 3
|Sep precipitation days = 3
|Oct precipitation days = 3
|Nov precipitation days = 4
|Dec precipitation days = 4
|unit precipitation days = 40
|Jan sun = 86.8
|Feb sun = 110.2
|Mar sun = 164.3
|Apr sun = 225.0
|May sun = 294.5
|Jun sun = 315.0
|Jul sun = 331.7
|Aug sun = 310.0
|Sep sun = 252.0
|Oct sun = 179.8
|Nov sun = 84.0
|Dec sun = 58.9
|year sun = 2412.2
<!--Mandatory fields, source-->
|source 1= Pogoda.ru.net,<ref>[http://pogoda.ru.net/climate/34880.htm Pogoda.ru]</ref>
<!--For a second source-->
|source 2= <ref>[http://www.weather.gov.hk/wxinfo/climat/world/eng/europe/russia/astrahan_e.htm "Climatological Information for Astrahan, Russia" Hong Kong Observatory: Climatological Information for Astrahan, Russia]<small>Prezipitazio egun eta eguzki orduen datuak</small></ref>
}}<!--Infobox ends-->
==Ekonomia==
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